US Senate should nix Kyoto pact
By Alexander F. Annett
Copyright 1998 Journal of Commerce
December 4, 1998
How does a $397 billion drop in the economy sound? How about paying an 
additional 50 cents for a gallon of gasoline? Or how would you like to see your 
electricity bill nearly double and, if you heat your house with gas, your gas 
bill shoot 
up by 147 percent? These are just some of the economic consequences Americans 
will face as a result of the Kyoto Protocol, the 
global warming treaty the Clinton administration just signed. The source of these findings is 
the administration's own Department of Energy, which recently analyzed the 
treaty's requirement that U.S. greenhouse gas 
emissions be cut by approximately one-third over the next decade (below the 
levels otherwise predicted for 2010). Though the Senate hasn't ratified the 
treaty, the White House apparently plans to comply anyway, as it made clear at 
the recently concluded 
global warming summit 
in Buenos Aires. The White House has been moving ahead with the treaty's 
implementation under the apparent belief that cutting back on U.S. emissions 
won't affect the economy. That's pure fantasy, since only two ways exist to 
curb emissions: 1) curtail economic activity, or 2) spend 
untold billions on costly new equipment and technologies. Though the White 
House's Council of Economic Advisors has predicted far-less serious economic 
consequences, the energy department's estimates are even more dramatic than 
those of the respected WEFA Group and Charles River Associates economic 
consulting firms. What are the pocketbook 
implications? Even using the more conservative WEFA estimates, the Kyoto treaty 
is a bitter economic pill, adding an estimated 9 percent to your grocery bills, 
11 percent to your medical bills, and 21 percent to your housing costs.  
Tally all of the added costs between 2001 and 2020 and you get the equivalent 
of a 14.5 percent income tax hike on the average family. Unfortunately, the 
administration is pushing ahead with the Kyoto restrictions despite the lack of 
a clear scientific consensus that Mother Earth is actually warming. Some 
scientists cite an estimated 1.08-degree increase in the Earth's surface 
temperature since 1850 as evidence of 
global warming. But since the Ice Age ended almost 11,000 years ago, six other major warming 
and cooling trends have occurred. Three produced temperatures 
warmer than the current year-round global temperature of 59 degrees, and three 
produced cooler temperatures. There is also no scientific consensus that the 
1.08-degree rise was the result of factory and auto emissions. If so, the 
temperature increase should have occurred after 1945, when the largest buildup 
of man-made greenhouse gases occurred. 
But almost two-thirds of the increase over the past century occurred before 
1945. Thus the administration would be foolish to push ahead with the Kyoto 
agreement. The only reason for doing so would be to keep the peace with the 
environmental activists so prominent in Vice President Al Gore's political 
base. 
Even if the administration chooses to play politics, the Senate needs to look 
at the big picture. Until it can be proven that the Earth is warming and that 
human activity is the culprit, the Senate should refuse to ratify the Kyoto 
treaty. To do otherwise would be irresponsible.  
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