Study Affirms Ethanol's Ability to Meet California Oxygenate Demand; Competitors' Claims Regarding Supply/Logistics Shortfalls Unfounded

Media release
Copyright 1999 PR Newswire
February 17, 1999



Adequate supplies of competitivelypriced ethanol could be supplied to the California market almost immediately,according to a new analysis completed by Downstream Alternatives, Inc. Thestudy, "The Use of Ethanol in California Clean Burning Gasoline: EthanolSupply/Demand and Logistics," demonstrates that ethanol supply in the U.S. ismore than adequate to meet California's oxygenate demand.

The analysis was requested by the Renewable Fuels Association to assessthe viability of ethanol as a replacement oxygenate should regulatory ormarketplace barriers ever eliminate the use of MTBE in the California market.

"The reluctance to use ethanol in California appears to be founded in themisunderstanding that there is insufficient ethanol to satisfy the necessarydemand for oxygenates in the state's Clean Burning Gasoline program," saidEric Vaughn, President of the Renewable Fuels Association. "That is simplynot true. As demonstrated by this study, the capacity for ethanol productionis more than double the amount needed to meet California's demand, and ethanolcould be made available to the state almost immediately. Clearly, ethanol isa viable alternative to MTBE in California."

Key findings of the report include:

* Under a high demand scenario (including some ethanol used in non-required areas), approximately 628,000,000 gallons of ethanol would be neededto meet oxygenate demand in California.

* With new plants on line, ethanol production capacity for 1999 will reach1,838,800,000 gallons. Actual production for 1998 was approximately1,394,400,000 gallons. With production from CBI countries, total ethanolavailability for California exceeds 494,400,000 gallons without impactingexisting ethanol markets. The remaining demand for ethanol would be met byredirecting product from lower-valued octane markets in Midwestern states.

* Product would be delivered by a combination of marine cargo and rail shipments. Transit time would run from 2 weeks to 3 weeks by rail and approximately 34 days by water.

* Of the terminals providing definitive answers, 32 (62.75%) indicated they could offer ethanol storage in six months or less. However, this too may understate the ability to distribute ethanol because it is generally the larger, high volume terminals which indicated they either have ethanol distribution capabilities or could have in a short time frame.

* It is not necessary to have ethanol in all gasoline terminals to achieve 100% market penetration.

"A market for ethanol in California will also stimulate the construction of new ethanol production facilities in the state," said Vaughn. "These plants will process agricultural waste products such as rice straw, helping to alleviate environmental concerns posed by open field burning while providing new jobs and economic stimulus in California."

Ethanol is rapidly biodegraded in surface water, groundwater and soil, and is not obnoxious to taste or smell at the part-per-billion level. "California should not have to choose between clean air and clean water. That choice need not be made with ethanol," said Vaughn. "Greater use of ethanol in California's clean fuels program will ensure that the significant air quality benefits afforded by the use of oxygenates are not forfeited."

Copies of the Executive Summary and the study may be obtained from the RFA, 202-289-3835.
SOURCE: Renewable Fuels Association
CONTACT: Mary Wertschnig of RFA, 202-289-3835


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