Cow study stinks to pol's rival 
By Rita Delfiner
Copyright 1998 New York Times
September 19, 1998
Call it Cowgate. 
A political beef over bovine belching is dominating a Senate race in Wisconsin, 
the heart of America's dairyland. 
Rep. Mark Neumann wants to milk Sen. Russ Feingold's 1993 vote in favor of 
government-funded research on cow 
gas in hopes voters will re-moove the incumbent and elect him.  
Researchers study cows because they produce methane gas during digestion and 
release it into the atmosphere by burping. Methane is a key factor in the 
earth-warming greenhouse effect. 
Neumann, a Republican, began airing TV ads this week that maintain his 
Democratic rival is no budget 
hawk, but instead is soft on cutting government waste and fighting tax 
increases. 
Neumann's campaign ad features cows making flatulent sounds and a white-coated 
scientist running toward Bossie with a glass bottle trying to get a sample of 
the emissions. 
This smelled 
like government waste to me, so I wrote a bill that killed the funding of this 
ridiculous program, Neumann declared. Feingold doesn't get it. 
But Feingold's campaign wasn't cowed by the allegation. 
For Neumann to imply that Sen. Feingold supports this obscure cow-gas study is 
udderly ridiculous, Feingold's campaign manager, Mike Wittenwyler, retorted 
this week. 
He said Feingold voted against the 1993 amendment that would have cut 
Environmental Protection Agency funding because that would have also eliminated 
funding for other methane-research programs such as preventing gas explosions 
in landfills and coal mines. 
Neumann is 
grasping at straws in an effort to find a flaw in Senator Feingold's superb 
record on deficit reduction, Wittenwyler said. 
Over at the EPA, Paul Stolpman, director of the Office of Atmospheric Programs, 
concedes its Ruminant Livestock Methane Program has been the butt of a 
lot of jokes. 
But he says the issue of finding ways to reduce emissions that cause 
climate change is very, very serious. 
Ruminant animals - cud-chewing animals with a divided stomach - are the 
second-leading source of methane in the United States, Stolpman said. Landfills 
are the major source," he added. 
We're 
trying to find out what combinations of feed allow the cattle to more 
effectively produce milk and, in the process, find the feed that cuts down on 
the amount of methane they belch, he said. 
Stolpman said the project, which began in 1994 and to date has cost $3 million 
to $4 million, is nearing the 
end of its research phase and farmers are pleased with the results. 
You improve the efficiency of the animal, and it cuts down on pollution, he 
declared.  
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