Fervid loss of cool on global warming
By Patrick Michaels
Copyright 1998 Washington Times
October 1, 1998
 Given his very bad temper, folks have been wondering when Al Gore and his 
environmental soulmates at the White House were going to get nasty with people 
who don't share their view of 
global warming.  Well, the time is now, and it looks like another Scorched Earther.
 Judging by Mr.  Gore's 
heated rhetoric lately, he sees people who disagree with him as demonic beings 
who'll be doing the scorching. U.S.News 
& World Report quotes him as saying, 
"I really can't think of a clearer demonstration of the contrast between 
Democratic policies and Republican policies than what happened under Scar 
compared to what happened 
under Simba."
 For the few of you who have not seen Disney's 
"Lion King," Scar is the evil leader who takes over the pride.  A terrible drought ensues.  
The women are enslaved.  The 
"Circle of Life" (Elton John's catchy theme song) is destroyed.  For Mr.  Gore, those are 
Republican 
values.  When the good Simba returns after a few years away (could this be 
analogous to Mr.  Gore at Harvard?), the rains return and balance is restored.  
Democrats, you see, can change the climate.  
 I note parenthetically that drought in Central Africa is often related to El 
Nino, that Gore has been trying to blame El Nino on 
global warming (scientifically, the exact opposite may be true) and . . . , well, you get the 
way his mind works.  His 
global warming world has always been a struggle 
between good and evil, between New Age and the free market.  More than 10 years 
ago, he wrote this about 
global warming: 
" 'Evil' and 'Good' are not terms used frequently by politicians [pleeze, Al!]. 
Yet I do not see how this problem can be solved without 
reference to spiritual values."
 Al's worldview is enthusiastically shared by Dirk Forrister, a rock-hard Gore 
man who heads the White House Office of Global 
Climate Change.  Last week he told a D.C.  meeting of the prestigious Energy Institute that 
critics who disagree with the 
official view of 
global warming are 
"clowns."
 Half an hour later, Mr.  Forrister blew up when confronted with the most 
recent scientific findings, which provide compelling and conclusive evidence 
that folks who have beaten the apocalyptic 
global warming drum for the last decade have been just plain wrong.
 
In 1990 the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on 
Climate Change (IPCC) offered a 
"best estimate" prediction of warming over the next century of 3.2 degrees Celsius.  By 1995, 
thanks in part to incessant attacks by so-called skeptics, the warming estimate 
was 
lowered to 2.0 C.
 Three months ago Commerce Department researcher Ed Dlugokenky published a 
paper in Nature demonstrating that atmospheric methane - an important 
man-created greenhouse gas - is likely to show very little change in the next 
century.  That forces the warming estimate 
down to about 1.75 C.  Mr. Forrister called this observation 
"frivolous."
 At the same time, Norwegian researcher Gunnar Myhre discovered that the direct 
heating effect of carbon dioxide has been overestimated, something the 
"skeptics" had maintained had to be true because the planet has warmed so little.  His 
work was published in Geophysical 
Research Letters.  That drops the warming estimate to 1.5 C.  Mr.  Forrister 
called this 
"frivolous."
 A popular climate model from 10 years ago that served as much of the basis for 
the infamous U.N.  Climate Treaty and the subsequent Kyoto Protocol (currently 
0 for 95 in the Senate) said that, 
over the past decade, the globe should have warmed about 0.45 C.  The observed 
temperature as measured at the surface, inflated by an urban (warm) bias, shows 
warming of just 0.11 C.  Weather balloon thermistors and barometers, two 
independent instruments, showed cooling, as do the satellites, even 
after correction for recently discovered orbital drift.  Mr.  Forrister shouted 
"frivolous."
 NASA scientist James Hansen has recently argued that the reason dramatic 
warming didn't show up as he had forecast was because the soil and vegetation 
are taking up carbon dioxide at an increasing rate.  That makes the 
planet greener, not browner (sorry, Carol!). Accounting for Mr. Hansen's work 
published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, lowers 
21st-century warming to about 1.25 C.  Mr.  Forrister called this 
"frivolous."
 Tom Wigley of the National Science Foundation has just published 
a paper in Geophysical Research Letters showing that if every nation met its 
commitments under the Kyoto Protocol, planetary cooling would be an 
undetectable 0.07 C by 2050, compared to what the temperature would be if we 
did nothing.  My own research, recently published in Climate Research, shows 
that the largest 
warmings occur in the coldest winter air masses rather than in the summer.  
"These are all frivolous arguments," Mr. Forrister said.
 En coda, Mr.  Forrister was asked if there would even be a Kyoto Protocol if 
the climate modelers had told us 10 years ago that it would only warm 
1.0-1.5 C over the next century.  After a long pause, he said (as best as I can 
recall), 
"I don't know.  Maybe yes, maybe no."
 Having thus opened Pandora's floodgates, Mr.  Forrister was asked if the new 
findings might not make it appropriate 
for the Senate to pass a resolution forcing the president to withdraw the 
United States from the U.N.  treaty, which allows such an option.  
"Frivolous!" he shouted.  
"You just can't go making frivolous arguments like that!"
 Thus the new White House policy: Those who do not agree with their (now 
thoroughly discredited) view of 
global warming are evil and will scorch the earth.  Science is 
"frivolous," to be dismissed quite casually when it turns out to be inconvenient.  Stay 
tuned.  Things can only get worse.
 Patrick J.  Michaels is senior fellow in environmental studies at th Cato 
Institute. 
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